The orthodontic treatment of impacted teeth, 2nd edition (2007)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Teeth discoloration during orthodontic treatment
OBJECTIVE Teeth discoloration is a rare orthodontic complication. The aim of this study was to report the clinical progression of discoloration during orthodontic treatment. METHODS Discolored teeth, detected during orthodontic treatment between January 2003 and December 2012 by a single dentist using similar techniques and appliances, were analyzed. RESULTS The total number of teeth that s...
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Occasionally, an orthodontic patient will accidentally traumatize a maxillary anterior tooth before or during orthodontic treatment. In some situations, the trauma will be substantial and avulse the tooth. In other accidents, the tooth may not avulse, but the pulp becomes nonvital. If the pulp is devitalized, and the root has not fully formed, the apex of the root canal may be wide. In this sit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The European Journal of Orthodontics
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0141-5387,1460-2210
DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjm111